sed per curiam (sed p[schwa]r kyoor-ee-[schwa]m). [Latin] But by the court. • This phrase is used to introduce: (1) a statement made by the court disagreeing with counsel’s arguments; or (2) the opinion of the whole court when different from the opinion of the single judge immediately before quoted.
consideratum est per curiam 〈拉〉本法庭认为 普通法法庭判决书开头的正式用语，判决是法庭通过审判程序为纠正错误、补偿损失而作出的决定，因此其使用的语言应是「本法庭认为」〔it is considered by the court〕而非「本法庭判决或决定」〔it is decreed, or resolved〕。
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per curiam (p[schwa]r kyoor-ee-[schwa]m), adv. & adj.[Latin] By the court as a whole. [Cases: Courts 107. C.J.S. Courts §§ 165, 175; Criminal Law § 1665.] per curiam, n. See per curiam opinion under OPINION(1).
consideratum est per curiam (k[schwa]n-sid-[schwa]-ray-t[schwa]m est p[ schwa]r kyoor-ee-[schwa]m). [Latin] Hist. It is considered by the court. • This was the formal language preceding the judgment of a common-law court. — Sometimes shortened to consideratum est. Cf. IDEO CONSIDERATUM EST. “A judgment is the decision or sentence of the law, given by a court of
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per totam curiam (p[schwa]r toh-t[schwa]m kyoor-ee-[schwa]m). [Law Latin] By the whole court.
per incuriam (p[schwa]r in-kyoor-ee-[schwa]m), adj. (Of a judicial decision) wrongly decided, usu. because the judge or judges were ill-informed about the applicable law. “There is at least one exception to the rule of stare decisis. I refer to judgments rendered per incuriam. A judgment per incuriam is one which has been rendered inadvertently. Two examples